Document IIF
Étude expérimentale des caractéristiques [d'écoulement] diphasique d'une solution de LiBr/H2O à travers des distributeurs d'air dans un environnement sous vide.
Experimental investigation of two-phase flow characteristics of LiBr/H2O solution through orifice plates in vacuum environment.
Résumé
A new type of multi-stage elementary unit for generating and condensing processes in absorption heat pumps was introduced. One stage of the elementary unit was built, in which the LiBr/H2O solution was concentrated by flash evaporation when flowing through an orifice plate to the generating space. Experiments were carried out to study the flow characteristics of LiBr/H2O solution through an orifice plate in generating processes. The experimental results showed that the reduction of the mass flow rate of the two-phase flow reached a maximum of 24.5%. The mass fraction of gas of the two-phase flow was proportional to its superheat. When the mass transfer pressure difference was higher than 7 kPa or the mass fraction of gas was larger than 0.70%, the flow was choked, and the flow coefficient was reduced as the mass fraction of gas increased, reaching a minimum value of 0.64. A regression model for the flow coefficient of the two-phase LiBr/H2O solution was obtained.
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Détails
- Titre original : Experimental investigation of two-phase flow characteristics of LiBr/H2O solution through orifice plates in vacuum environment.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30010367
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 38
- Date d'édition : 02/2014
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