Résumé
The flow behaviours of CH3CCl2F hydrate slurry with volume concentration of 10-70% were studied in a new built flow loop with a diameter of 42.0 mm and length of 30.0 m. Morphologies of the fluids from slurry-like hydrates to slush-like hydrates with increasing of hydrate volume concentration in pipeline were observed. Pressure drops in pipeline also were studied and an exceptional pressure transition zone with hydrate volume concentration between 30 and 40% was found for the first time, which can be used as a notation to judge if the pipeline runs safely or not. Fanning friction factors of the hydrate slurries with all hydrate contents tend to constants between 0.38 and 0.5, which depend on the volume concentration in slurries, when the velocity reaches 1.5 m/s. A simple relation to estimate the pressure drop of hydrate slurry in pipeline was presented and verified. Experimental results were compared to the estimated results, which showed a good agreement.
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Détails
- Titre original : Experimental study on flow characters of CH3CCl2F hydrate slurry.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2008-0662
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 31 - n. 3
- Date d'édition : 05/2008
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Indexation
- Thèmes : Systèmes frigorifiques indirects
- Mots-clés : Coulis de glace; HCFC; Solution aqueuse; Hydrate; Experimentation; Frigoporteur; Chute de pression
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