Mesure et corrélation de la chute de pression de frottement d'un mélange de R-410A/huile en ébullition dans un tube droit et lisse de 7 mm.
Measurement and correlation of frictional pressure drop of R-410A/oil mixture flow boiling in a 7 mm straight smooth tube.
Résumé
Two-phase frictional pressure drop characteristics of an R-410A/oil mixture flow boiling inside a straight, smooth tube with an outside diameter of 7.0 mm were investigated experimentally. Experimental parameters include an evaporation temperature of 5°C, mass fluxes from 200 to 400 kg/(m2.s), heat fluxes from 7.56 to 15.12 kW/m2, inlet vapour qualities from 0.2 to 0.7, and nominal oil concentrations from 0 to 5%. The test results show that frictional pressure drop of an R-410A/oil mixture increases with the mass flux, the presence of oil enhances two-phase frictional pressure drop, and the effect of oil on frictional pressure drop is found to be more evident at higher vapour qualities where the local oil concentrations are higher. A new correlation to predict the local frictional pressure drop of an R-410A/oil mixture flow boiling inside a straight, smooth tube is developed based on the local properties of the refrigerant/oil mixture, and it agrees with 92% of the experimental data within a deviation of plus or minus 15%.
Détails
- Titre original : Measurement and correlation of frictional pressure drop of R-410A/oil mixture flow boiling in a 7 mm straight smooth tube.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2008-2435
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : HVAC&R Research - vol. 14 - n. 5
- Date d'édition : 09/2008
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Indexation
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Thèmes :
Transfert de chaleur;
Lubrifiants;
Mélanges - Mots-clés : R410A; Tube horizontal; Corrélation; Tube lisse; Mélange; Huile; Experimentation; Écoulement; Frigorigène; Ébullition; Chute de pression
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