Document IIF
Méthode de détection de fuite d'ammoniac d'une canalisation liquide de système frigorifique d'entreposage frigorifique basée sur la pression et le débit.
Detection method of ammonia leakage from liquid line of cold storage refrigeration system based on pressure and flow rate.
Résumé
Ammonia is an environment-friendly natural refrigerant with good thermodynamic properties.So, it is widely applied in refrigeration systems especially for cold storage. However, it has fatal defects of flammabilityand toxicity, which can lead to harmful accidents whentheleakage occurs. Therefore it is crucialtodevelop theammoniadetection technology for safe and efficient operation of ammonia refrigeration systems. This article focuses on the detection method in theammonialiquid line betweentheaccumulator andtheevaporator. A test bench is built to conduct experiments of different leakage points and different leakage ratio. The detection method of ammonia leakage is proposed by analyzing the transient behaviorsof pressure and flowrate. A computer program to detect leakage and locate leakage point is developed with LabVIEW. Compared with the experimental results, the detection program shows good accuracyin the detection of small leakageas 5% and location estimation errorless than ±16%within 10 seconds.
Documents disponibles
Format PDF
Pages : 8 p.
Disponible
Prix public
20 €
Prix membre*
Gratuit
* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)
Détails
- Titre original : Detection method of ammonia leakage from liquid line of cold storage refrigeration system based on pressure and flow rate.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30015817
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Proceedings of the 24th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Yokohama, Japan, August 16-22, 2015.
- Date d'édition : 16/08/2015
- DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2015.0412
Liens
Voir d'autres communications du même compte rendu (657)
Voir le compte rendu de la conférence
-
Guide to Good Leak Testing.
- Auteurs : Institute of Refrigeration, Carbon Trust
- Date : 01/2009
- Langues : Anglais
Voir la fiche
-
Sécurité des installations à ammoniac.
- Auteurs : LIPPOLD H., SCHENK J.
- Date : 09/1995
- Langues : Allemand
- Source : KI Luft Kältetech. - vol. 31 - n. 9
Voir la fiche
-
Low charge ammonia refrigeration systems for re...
- Auteurs : JENSEN S. S.
- Date : 07/04/2016
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : 4th IIR International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain. Proceedings: Auckland, New Zealand, April 7-9, 2016.
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
Technical and safety aspects of ammonia detecti...
- Auteurs : GERWEN R. J. M. van, GANSEVOORT J., VERWOERD M.
- Date : 03/09/1996
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Applications for Natural Refrigerants
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
NH3 monitoring in refrigeration.
- Date : 02/2002
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Refrig. World - n. 1
Voir la fiche