Résumé
The purpose of this research is to investigate nanorefrigerant thermal conductivity and to establish a model for predicting nanofluid thermal conductivity. Experimental results show that nanorefrigerant thermal conductivity greatly increases with the increase in its nanoparticle volume fraction. Initially, five typical models of nanofluid thermal conductivity were used to predict nanorefrigerant thermal conductivity, and the maximum deviations of the predictions made from each model from the experimental data were larger than 10%. Thus, a new model was developed. In the new model, the three-dimensional space structure of a nanoparticle cluster in fluid is simulated and the influence of the thickness of the nanoparticle's adsorption layer is reflected. The thermal conductivity between two connected nanoparticles and the thermal conductivity of nanoparticle clusters and nanofluids are calculated by the resistance network method. It is shown that the new model is much better in predicting nanorefrigerant thermal conductivity than the existing models, and it also can be used for predicting the thermal conductivity of conventional nanofluids as well. The deviations of the new model prediction from the experimental data for nanorefrigerants are -5 to 5%, and those for other nanofluids are -11 to 8%.
Détails
- Titre original : Experimental and model research on nanorefrigerant thermal conductivity.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2010-0044
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : HVAC&R Research - vol. 15 - n. 3
- Date d'édition : 05/2009
Liens
- Liens externes :
Voir d'autres articles du même numéro (5)
Voir la source
Indexation
- Thèmes : CFC
- Mots-clés : Conductivité thermique; Oxyde; Cuivre; Mesure; Aluminium; R113; Particule; Nickel; Experimentation; Étude de cas; Frigorigène; Additif
-
Experimental determination of thermal conductiv...
- Auteurs : VAJJHA R. S., DAS D. K.
- Date : 10/2009
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 52 - n. 21-22
Voir la fiche
-
Heat transfer characteristics of refrigerant-ba...
- Auteurs : PENG H., DING G., JIANG W., et al.
- Date : 09/2009
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 32 - n. 6
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
Nucleate pool boiling heat transfer characteris...
- Auteurs : PENG H., DING G., HU H., et al.
- Date : 03/2010
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 33 - n. 2
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
Nanoparticles to enhance evaporative heat trans...
- Auteurs : PARK Y., SOMMERS A., LIU L., et al.
- Date : 21/08/2007
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : ICR 2007. Refrigeration Creates the Future. Proceedings of the 22nd IIR International Congress of Refrigeration.
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
The effect of nanoparticle agglomeration on enh...
- Auteurs : HAYS A., MARSH C. P., ALVARADO J., et al.
- Date : 17/07/2006
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : 2006 Purdue Conferences. 18th International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue & 11th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue [CD-ROM].
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche