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Cryomicroscopie électronique : modèle moléculaire pour un réseau de clathrine intégral.

Molecular model for a complete clathrin lattice from electron cryomicroscopy.

Auteurs : FOTIN A., CHENG Y., SLIZ P., et al.

Type d'article : Article

Résumé

Clathrin-coated vesicles are important vehicles of membrane traffic in cells. The authors report the structure of a clathrin lattice at subnanometre resolution, obtained from electron cryomicroscopy of coats assembled in vitro. We trace most of the 1675-residue clathrin heavy chain by fitting known crystal structures of two segments, and homology models of the rest, into the electron microscopy density map. They also define the position of the central helical segment of the light chain. A helical tripod, the carboxy-terminal parts of three heavy chains, projects inward from the vertex of each three-legged clathrin triskelion, linking that vertex to 'ankles' of triskelions centred two vertices away. Analysis of coats with distinct diameters shows an invariant pattern of contacts in the neighbourhood of each vertex, with more variable interactions along the extended parts of the triskelion 'legs'. These invariant local interactions appear to stabilize the lattice, allowing assembly and uncoating to be controlled by events at a few specific sites.

Détails

  • Titre original : Molecular model for a complete clathrin lattice from electron cryomicroscopy.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 2005-2263
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : Nature - vol. 432 - n. 7017
  • Date d'édition : 02/12/2004

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