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Effet d'un fauteuil de bureau chauffé et refroidi sur le confort thermique.

Effect of a heated and cooled office chair on thermal comfort.

Auteurs : PASUT W., ZHANG H., ARENS E., et al.

Type d'article : Article

Résumé

A heated/cooled chair was evaluated for its effect on thermal sensation and comfort. Thirty college students participated in 150 1.75-h tests. Two heated/cooled chairs were placed in an environmental chamber resembling an office environment. The chamber temperatures were set at 16°C, 18°C, 25°C, and 29°C (60.8°F, 64.4°F, 77°F, 84.2°F). During the tests, subjects had full control of the chair surface temperature through a knob located on the desk. An additional 64 tests with 16 subjects were conducted at the same 4 temperatures but with regular mesh or cushion chairs in order to provide reference results for comparison. Subjective responses about thermal sensation, comfort, and temperature satisfaction were obtained at 20-min intervals and eight times before, during, and after a break period. The chair's energy consumption was monitored continuously. The results show that the heated/cooled chair strongly influences the subjects’ thermal sensation and comfort, providing thermal comfort under all tested conditions, both warm and cool. The average power draw is 27 W at 16°C (60.8°F), and 45.5 W at 29°C (84.2°F) ambient conditions.

Détails

  • Titre original : Effect of a heated and cooled office chair on thermal comfort.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 30010548
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : HVAC&R Research - vol. 19 - n. 5
  • Date d'édition : 07/2013
  • DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10789669.2013.781371

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