Effet de la direction de l’écoulement du medium de chauffage sur les caractéristiques de transfert de chaleur en ébullition dans un échangeur de chaleur à plaques et à ailettes à canal unique.

Effect of flow direction of heating medium on boiling heat transfer characteristics in a single-channel plate-fin heat exchanger.

Numéro : pap. 2416

Auteurs : SHIKICHI K., MINOURA K., ASANO H.

Résumé

This study deals with evaporative heat transfer characteristics of vertically upward flows in single-channel plate-fin heat exchangers. R-134a was used as the refrigerant. The refrigerant channel was sandwiched by two water channels with the same channel shape. The refrigerant was heated by hot water from the both side. In this experiment, pressure of the working fluid was maintained at 0.665MPa (saturation temperature 25 ºC). Subcooled liquid with the subcooling of 5 and 10 K, or wet vapor with the quality of 0.1 was supplied to evaporator. Two kind of offset fin, Fin A and Fin B, whose fin pitch were 1.95 and 3.175 mm, respectively, were used. The channel hydraulic diameter with Fin A and Fin B were 1.78 and 2.89 mm, respectively. Effects of the fin pitch and flow direction of the heating water, such as counter and parallel flow arrangements, on the heat transfer rate, pressure drop, and wall temperature distribution on the outside of the water channel were examined. The wall temperature was visualized by an IR camera. As the results, it was shown that the effects of the water and the fin pitch on the heat transfer rate were a little due to a dryout in the refrigerant flows. However, a large difference in the wall temperature distribution between the counter and parallel flow was observed. The difference might be caused by the phase distribution of refrigerant, and lead to the increase in the pressure drop for the parallel flow. For the parallel flow arrangement, the temperature on the right side with the water inlet port was quite higher than the right side. The temperature distribution was kept over the heat exchanger. The tendency was weaker for Fin B with the lager fin pitch due to phase separation caused by gravity.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 8

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    15 €

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Effect of flow direction of heating medium on boiling heat transfer characteristics in a single-channel plate-fin heat exchanger.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 30024542
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : 2018 Purdue Conferences. 17th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
  • Date d'édition : 09/07/2018

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