Etude expérimentale de la phase post-séchage avec du R-134a en écoulement ascendant à l'intérieur d'un tube lisse ou de tubes nervurés.
Experimental study of post-dryout with R-134a upward flow in smooth tube and rifled tubes.
Auteurs : LEE S. K., CHANG S. H.
Type d'article : Article
Résumé
A study of post-dryout heat transfer was performed with a directed heated smooth tube and rifled tubes using vertical R-134a up-flow to investigate the heat transfer characteristics in the post-dryout region. Three types of rifled tube having different rib height and width were used to examine the effects of rib geometry and compare with the smooth tube, using a mass flux of 70-800 kg/m2.s and a pressure of 13-24 bars (corresponding to an approximate water pressure of 80-140 bars). Wall temperature distribution in all tubes was strongly dependent on pressure and mass flux. Wall temperatures of the rifled tubes in the post-dryout region were much lower than for the smooth tube at same conditions. This was attributed to swirl flow caused by the rib. Thus, the thermal non-equilibrium, which is usually present in the post-dryout region, was lowered. The empirical correlation of heat transfer in the smooth tube of the post-dryout region was obtained. The heat transfer correlation for rifled tubes was also obtained as a function of rib height and width with the modification of the smooth tube correlation. [Reprinted with permission from Elsevier. Copyright, 2007].
Détails
- Titre original : Experimental study of post-dryout with R-134a upward flow in smooth tube and rifled tubes.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2008-2049
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 51 - n. 11-12
- Date d'édition : 06/2008
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Indexation
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Thèmes :
HFC;
Transfert de chaleur - Mots-clés : R134a; Tube vertical; Tube nervure; Transfert de chaleur; Tube lisse; Surchauffe; Experimentation; Écoulement; Frigorigène
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