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Evaluation de la performance d'un cycle biétagé au CO2 à injection intermédiaire lors du fonctionnement en mode refroidissement.

Performance evaluation of a two-stage CO2 cycle with gas injection in the cooling mode operation.

Auteurs : CHO H., BAEK C., PARK C., et al.

Type d'article : Article, Article de la RIF

Résumé

The cooling performance and reliability of a transcritical CO2 cycle can be significantly improved by using a multi-stage compressor with gas injection because the CO2 cycle has a large pressure difference across a compressor. The objective of this study is to investigate the performance and operating characteristics of a two-stage CO2 cycle with gas injection. In this study, the performances of a two-stage CO2 cycle with gas injection (called as "two-stage gas injection cycle") were measured as the amount of refrigerant charge, first- and second-stage compressor frequencies, and first- and second-stage EEV openings were varied in the cooling mode operation. The cooling COP of the two-stage gas injection cycle was maximally enhanced by 16.5% over that of the two-stage non-injection cycle in the experiments. In addition, when the first- and second-stage EEV openings were increased, the compression ratio decreased and this in turn, improved the cooling COP of the two-stage gas injection cycle. However, when the first-stage EEV opening was increased, the mass flow rate through the evaporator decreased, and this in turn, decreased the cooling capacity of the two-stage gas injection cycle. Therefore, in the two-stage gas injection cycle, an optimum control of both EEV openings is required.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 40-46

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    Gratuit

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Performance evaluation of a two-stage CO2 cycle with gas injection in the cooling mode operation.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 2009-0103
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 32 - n. 1
  • Date d'édition : 01/2009

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