Résumé
Nucleate boiling heat transfer coefficients (HTCs) of propylene (R1270), propane (R290), isobutane (R600a), butane (R600), and dimethylether (RE170) on a horizontal smooth tube of 19.0 mm outside diameter have been measured. The experimental apparatus was specially designed to accommodate high vapour pressure refrigerants such as propylene and propane with a sight glass. A cartridge heater was used to generate uniform heat flux on the tube. Data were collected in the order of decreasing heat flux from 80 kW m-2 to 10 kW m-2 with an interval of 10 kW m-2 in the pool temperature of 7 °C. Test results exhibited a typical trend that HTCs of flammable refrigerants increase with increasing vapour pressure. Existing nucleate boiling heat transfer correlations showed up to 80% deviation as compared to the present data. Hence, a new correlation was developed through regression analysis taking into account dimensionless variables affecting nucleate boiling heat transfer. The new correlation showed a good agreement with data for flammable refrigerants as well as halogenated refrigerants with a deviation of 5.3%.
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Détails
- Titre original : Nucleate boiling heat transfer coefficients of flammable refrigerants.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2004-1587
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 27 - n. 4
- Date d'édition : 06/2004
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