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Mesures de la viscosité et comparaisons des modèles pour les mélanges de frigorigènes R410A et R507A.

Viscosity measurements and model comparisons for the refrigerant blends R410A and R507A.

Auteurs : LAESECKE A.

Résumé

Wide-ranging viscosity measurements of the blends R410A and R507A were carried out in a torsional crystal viscometer at two subcritical and three supercritical isotherms between 300 and 420 K with pressures up to 82 MPa. Considerable conductances were observed in the blend containing difluoromethane (R32). Therefore, reference viscosity measurements of the blend R410A were carried out at saturated-liquid conditions between 240 and 310 K with a sealed gravitational capillary viscometer, because in that instrument the sample is not exposed to an electric field. The measurement results are compared with values estimated via the extended-corresponding-states model in NIST Standard Reference Database 23 (REFPROP, version 7.0) and with literature data. For both blends, the results obtained with the torsional crystal viscometer agree with the predicted viscosities within the estimated experimental uncertainty of the instrument at low sample conductances. The deviations increase systematically with the sample conductance. The data for R410A obtained with the capillary viscometer agree with the estimated viscosities within their experimental uncertainty. Literature data deviations range from 18 to 5% for this blend and from 9 to 14% for R507A, while the R507A-measurements of this work agree with the model viscosities within plus or minus 4%.

Détails

  • Titre original : Viscosity measurements and model comparisons for the refrigerant blends R410A and R507A.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 2006-0553
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : ASHRAE Transactions. 2004 Annual Meeting, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Volume 110, part 2 + CD-ROM.
  • Date d'édition : 2004

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