Uganda: New labels promote natural refrigerants in ACs and refrigerators
The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) in Uganda has launched new voluntary refrigerant labels to help consumers identify air conditioners and refrigerators/freezers that use R290 and R600a.
Promoting energy efficiency is part of the priorities of the government of Uganda, as outlined in its Uganda Vision 2040, a national development blueprint which recognises the importance of integrating climate change governance in the country’s socio-economic development planning.
As part of this vision and in compliance with the Kigali Amendment, importing R22 air conditioners is banned starting January 2026, because of its high global warming and ozone-depleting effects.
In addition, the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) in Uganda launched new voluntary refrigerant labels to help consumers identify air conditioners and refrigerators/freezers that use natural refrigerants, namely R290 and R600a.
The new refrigerant labels explain the climate and environmental impact of different refrigerants, comparing global warming potential (GWP) of natural refrigerants to that of refrigerants like R410A and R32 for air conditioners (see figure 1 left) and R404A and R134a for refrigerators and freezers (see figure 1 right).


Figure 1. (left) Air-Conditioner Refrigerant Label
(right) Refrigerators/Freezers (domestic and commercial) Refrigerant Label
Beyond refrigerants selection, NEMA further advises the public to opt for appliances that meet the East African Community’s new minimum energy performance standards. These standards ensure that appliances consume less electricity, helping households lower their energy bills. (See our previous news article on the topic)
For more information, visit Uganda’s National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) website.
Sources
https://www.ccacoalition.org/partners/uganda
https://npa.go.ug/uganda-vision-2040/
National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) https://www.nema.go.ug/en/uganda-introduces-new-green-labels-for-acs-and-refrigerators/