Document IIF
A probabilistic design approach for refrigerant charge and capillary tube selection in single-door refrigerators.
Auteurs : SENGER G. A., SILVEIRA A. S., HERMES C. J. L.
Type d'article : Article de la RIF
Résumé
This study advances a strategy for selecting refrigerant charge and capillary tube for single-door refrigerators on the grounds of probabilistic approach to design. An experimental methodology, including not only a charging station but also an operating protocol, is introduced for automatic refrigerant charging with an uncertainty of ±0.3 g, and expansion device modulation with ±7.4 % uncertainty in terms of an equivalent capillary tube diameter obtained by means of nitrogen flow characterization. A semi-empirical system simulation model, using refrigerant charge and capillary tube diameter as inputs, was put forward, being able to predict energy consumption within ±5 % error bounds for 50 out of 51 experimental runs. A model-based uncertainty analysis
suggests avoiding refrigerant charge and capillary tube combinations that result in a superheating degree below 3◦C due to the capillary tube diameter manufacturing tolerance. Experimental tests were conducted for mapping energy consumption at steady-state and on-off compressor operation for different combinations of expansion restriction and refrigerant charge. The results indicate that a combination of expansion restriction and refrigerant charge leading to an evaporator superheating from 2 to 4◦C minimizes energy consumption during both steadystate and on-off operations. Moreover, a method for automatic selecting the refrigerant charge and capillary tube is proposed.
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Détails
- Titre original : A probabilistic design approach for refrigerant charge and capillary tube selection in single-door refrigerators.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30034852
- Langues : Anglais
- Sujet : Technologie
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 186
- Date d'édition : 06/2026
- DOI : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2026.106909
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