Résumé
High global warming potential (GWP) refrigerants for refrigeration and heat pump systems or organic Rankine cycle systems are being phased out because of their impact on climate change, such as R134a, R410A and R404A. So it is urgent to find the refrigerants with excellent environmental protection performance. Firstly, nearly 40 alternative refrigerants, including pure refrigerants and mixed refrigerants, are classified according to their environmental and safety characteristics. Secondly, the performance parameters of some typical alternatives, such as refrigerating capacity, COP, safety and environmental protection, are comprehensively compared. It can be concluded that R513a and R466A have good comprehensive performance as alternative refrigerants of R134a and R410A respectively, while those alternatives to R404A have both advantages and disadvantages. The application and technical characteristics of R32, some typical HFOs, natural refrigerants and mixtures are summarized and analyzed. In addition, our group has carried out experimental and theoretical research on the flammability of low GWP and flammable refrigerants such as R1234yf, R161, R290, R600a and R1150, and found that hydrocarbons are more difficult to be inhibited than halogenated hydrocarbons. Finally, a new research idea on the risk of refrigerant explosion is put forward, which can cover the refrigerant leakage, combustion and risk aversion.
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Détails
- Titre original : Analysis of lower GWP and flammable alternative refrigerants.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30028282
- Langues : Anglais
- Sujet : Alternatives aux HFC
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 126
- Date d'édition : 06/2021
- DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.01.022
- Document disponible en consultation à la bibliothèque du siège de l'IIF uniquement.
Liens
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Indexation
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Thèmes :
HFO et HCFO;
Mélanges;
Hydrocarbures;
Circulation du fluide : tuyauterie, régulation, automatisme, sécurité;
CO2;
Ammoniac;
HFC;
Thermodynamique et changement d’état - Mots-clés : Synthèse; HFO; Faible GWP; Frigorigène naturel; Mélange; Ammoniac; CO2; R744; R717; Inflammabilité; R134a; R410A; R404A; COP
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Overview of low GWP mixtures for the replacemen...
- Auteurs : HEREDIA-ARICAPA Y., BELMAN-FLORES J. M., MOTA BABILONI A., SERRANO-ARELLANO J., GARCIA PABON J. J.
- Date : 03/2020
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 111
- Formats : PDF
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Experimental determination of flammability of l...
- Auteurs : MAZUR D., GIL B., ROSIEK S.
- Date : 21/08/2023
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Formats : PDF
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Flammability limits of theoretical azeotropic m...
- Auteurs : WU X., OU Z., GUAN H., ZHU X., YANG Z., XU S.
- Date : 03/2024
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 159
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Research status on the flammable characteristic...
- Auteurs : LV Z., YANG Z., FENG B., et al.
- Date : 2018
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Industria & Formazione - International special issue 2018-2019
- Formats : PDF
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front cover of the Informatory Note
Frigorigènes à faible PRP : situation et perspe...
- Auteurs : DOMANSKI P., MOTTA S. Y.
- Date : 06/2022
- Langues : Anglais, Français
- Formats : PDF
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