Analyse expérimentale d'un nouveau mélange de frigorigènes utilisé comme frigorigène de remplacement immédiat pour le CFC-12 et le HFC-134a.
Experimental analysis of a new refrigerant mixture as drop-in replacement for CFC-12 and HFC-134a.
Auteurs : MANI K., SELLADURAI V.
Type d'article : Article
Résumé
An experimental performance study on a vapour compression refrigeration system with the new R290/R600a refrigerant mixture as drop-in replacement was conducted and compared with CFC-12 and HFC-134a. The vapour compression refrigeration system was initially designed to operate with R12. Experimental results showed that the refrigerant R290/R600a had 19.9 to 50.1% higher refrigerating capacity than R12 and 28.6 to 87.2% than R134a. The refrigerant R134a showed slightly lower refrigerating capacity than R12. The mixture R290/R600a consumed 6.8% to 17.4% more energy than R12. The refrigerant R12 consumed slightly more energy than R-134a at higher evaporating temperatures. The coefficient performance of R-290/R-600a mixture increases from 3.9 to 25.1% than R-12 at lower evaporating temperatures and 11.8 to 17.6% at higher evaporating temperatures. The refrigerant R134a showed slightly lower coefficient of performance than R12. The discharge temperature and discharge pressure of the R290/R600a mixture was very close to R12. The R-290/R-600a (68/32 by wt%) mixture can be considered as a drop-in replacement refrigerant for CFC-12 and HFC-134a. The refrigeration efficiency of the system were also studied. [Reprinted with permission from Elsevier. Copyright, 2007].
Détails
- Titre original : Experimental analysis of a new refrigerant mixture as drop-in replacement for CFC-12 and HFC-134a.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2009-1025
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of thermal Sciences - vol. 47 - n. 11
- Date d'édition : 11/2008
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Indexation
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Thèmes :
CFC;
HFC;
Hydrocarbures;
Mélanges - Mots-clés : Système frigorifique; R134a; Isobutane; R12; Substitut; Propane; Performance; Mélange; Experimentation; COP; Frigorigène
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