Document IIF

Effets d'inhibition de l'inflammabilité du R227ea, du R125, du R134a, et du R744 sur le 3,3,3-trifluoropropène (R1243zf).

Flammability inhibition effects of R227ea, R125, R134a, and R744 on 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R1243zf)

Auteurs : WU X., ZHANG X., TANG F., XU S., DANG C., SUN D.

Type d'article : Article de la RIF

Résumé

3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R1243zf or HFO-1243zf) has low global warming potential, which is expected to be an excellent alternative to hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants in air conditioning and refrigeration systems, but its flammability hinders the practical applications. This paper reports the experimental results of the flammability inhibition effects of carbon dioxide (R744), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (R227ea), pentafluoroethane (R125), and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (R134a) on R1243zf. The measured critical suppression ratios decrease in the order: R744 (3.1) > R134a (1.42) >R125 (0.68)> R227ea (0.58), which are also predicted by group contribution method. The flammability limit range of R1243zf was estimated as per three methods, and the closest estimation values to tested data was obtained by using the Jones’ method (the stoichiometric concentration for combustion method). Finally, the mechanisms of flammability inhibition effect differences of R744, R227ea, R125, and R134a on R1243zf were analyzed, from the views of the combustibles or oxidants dilution, combustibles and oxidants isolation, and/or free radical production and consumption. A hydrofluorocarbon flame retardant that has the big F/H ratio and produces much free radical CF3 during its thermal decomposition, exhibits the good flammability inhibition efficiency to R1243zf.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 55-63

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    Gratuit

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Flammability inhibition effects of R227ea, R125, R134a, and R744 on 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R1243zf)
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 30029326
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Sujet : Alternatives aux HFC
  • Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 134
  • Date d'édition : 02/2022
  • DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2021.11.019
  • Document disponible en consultation à la bibliothèque du siège de l'IIF uniquement.

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