Résumé
The influences of temperature, relative humidity and fire-retardant on the explosion range of new alternative refrigerants HFC-32 were investigated through an experiment bed for the explosion range of flammable gases. The results indicated at the enhancement of temperature can improve the upper explosion range of HFC-32 and decrease its lower explosion range, then enlarges explosion range of HFC-32 under the temperature of -5 ~55°C. The improvement of relative humidity makes the lower explosion range of HFC-32 slightly increase, and the upper explosion range slightly decrease at the relative humidity range of less than 60% for HFC-32. When the relative humidity increases from 60% to 87% , the upper explosion range of HFC-32 decreases rapidly to make the explosive range of HFC-32 disappear. The addition of CF3I or HFC-134a fire-retardant can lead the explosion range of HFC-32 to reduce, and the effect of CF3I on the inflaming retarding of HFC-32 is superior to HFC-134a. When the volume ratio of CF3I/HFC-32 increases from 0 to 1 or HFC-134a/HFC-32 increases from 0 to 10, their explosion ranges disappear. This provides an important theoretical basis for inhibiting the combustion of HFC-32.
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Détails
- Titre original : [In Chinese. / En chinois.]
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30019679
- Langues : Chinois
- Source : Journal of Refrigeration - vol. 36 - n. 166
- Date d'édition : 12/2015
- DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2015.06.006
Liens
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Indexation
- Thèmes : HFC
- Mots-clés : Incendie; Température; R32; Humidité relative; Explosion; Experimentation; Frigorigène
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