Formation de couches diffusives doubles près d'une limite liquide-solide refroidie.
Double diffusive layer formation near a cooled liquid-solid boundary.
Auteurs : KRANENBORG E. J., DIJKSTRA H. A.
Type d'article : Article
Résumé
As an idealization of convection near an ice boundary, flows in both salt-stratified and non-stratified liquids generated by a cooled slab of solid material are considered through direct numerical simulation. When the liquid far from the slab is homogenous, significant convection occurs below the ice and appart from a small bounday layer, hardly any flow appears next to the ice. On the contrary, when the background liquid is stratified through a constant salt gradient, a layered flow appears next to the ice if the thickness of the slab is large enough. The latter flows are of double diffusive origin and have a significant effect on the transport of heat and salt near the ice.
Détails
- Titre original : Double diffusive layer formation near a cooled liquid-solid boundary.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 1999-1387
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 41 - n. 13
- Date d'édition : 07/1998
Liens
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Indexation
- Thèmes : Thermodynamique et changement d’état
- Mots-clés : Glace; Couche limite; Mer; Convection; Diffusion
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