Possibilité d'introduire le HFO-1234ze(E) et son mélange avec le HFC-32 comme frigorigènes alternatifs à faible GWP pour les systèmes à pompe à chaleur ou frigorifiques.
Possibility to introduce HFO-1234ze(E) and its mixture with HFC-32 as low-GWP alternatives for heat pump/refrigeration systems.
Résumé
In this study the authors have investigated the possibility to introduce HFO-1234ze(E) and its mixture with HFC-32 as low-GWP alternatives for vapour compression heat pump/refrigeration systems. As the first trial, they have estimated the thermodynamic cycle performance of several refrigerants, using the REFPROP Ver.7 combined with the HFO-1234ze(E) program package, which was developed by Akasaka. The result shows that HFO-1234ze(E) is suitable as an alternative for turbo refrigeration system though its refrigeration effect is 25% lower than that of HFC-134a. It is also confirmed that a HFO-1234ze(E)/HFC-32 mixture is applicable as an alternative for domestic airconditioning system. Next, we have carried out the drop-in experiments of R410A, HFO-1234ze(E) and the mixture of 50mass%HFO-1234ze(E)/50mass%HFC-32 at heating conditions, using a compressor developed for R410A. It is found that in the case of the mixture of 50mass%HFO-1234ze(E)/50mass%HFC-32 the COP value is little affected by the degree of subcooling at the condenser outlet and it is only about 10% lower than that of R410A at the same heating load of 2.8 kW. This reveals that mixtures of HFO-1234ze(E)/HFC-32 is considered to be applicable as low-GWP alternatives for R410A by adjusting the composition of the mixture and by reconsidering the design parameters of components of room air-conditioning system. Finally, the authors have measured the vaporliquid phase equilibrium characteristics of HFO-1234ze(E)/HFC-32 mixture at isothermal condition of 292.65 K. Measured results were compared with estimated results by REFPROP Ver. 7.
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Détails
- Titre original : Possibility to introduce HFO-1234ze(E) and its mixture with HFC-32 as low-GWP alternatives for heat pump/refrigeration systems.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 30000467
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Measures to address climate change. 2010 International Symposium on Next-generation Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Technology: February 17-19, Tokyo, Japan.
- Date d'édition : 17/02/2010
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Indexation
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Thèmes :
Techniques des pompes à chaleur;
Thermodynamique et changement d’état;
Autres équipements de conditionnement d'air;
Mesures thermodynamiques;
HFC;
Supermarchés, meubles de vente;
Mélanges;
Applications domestiques (réfrigérateurs, congélateurs) - Mots-clés : Système frigorifique; Remplacement immediat; R32; R1234ze; Propriété thermodynamique; Pompe à chaleur; Performance; Mélange; Matériau; GWP; Effet magnétocalorique
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