Expérience avec les supermarchés au CO2 en Nouvelle-Zélande.
Experiencias en supermercados con CO2 en Nueva Zelanda.
Auteurs : BERGE J., REES B., SHAPIRO D.
Type d'article : Article
Résumé
This article is the Spanish translation of a paper presented at the 12th International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference, Purdue University, USA (see the Bulletin of the IIR, reference 2010-1929). CO2 secondary systems were determined to be a good choice for supermarket refrigeration in New Zealand and Australia with emphasis on energy efficiency and reduced carbon footprint. Through March 2008, three sites have been successfully installed in New Zealand and one in Australia, and additional sites are planned. Compared to similar R404A direct expansion systems, overall warming effect was reduced 29%, R404A charge was reduced 74%, and energy use was reduced approximately 5% on average. Due to very high volumetric capacity of CO2, care should be taken not to turn on all cooling loads at once. Timers were used to ensure loads would be staged on after, for example, an unplanned shutdown. To ensure adequate temperature control, individual display cabinet control is recommended. CO2 secondary systems were determined to be a good choice for supermarket refrigeration in New Zealand and Australia with emphasis on energy efficiency and reduced carbon footprint. Through March 2008, three sites have been successfully installed in New Zealand and one in Australia, and additional sites are planned. Compared to similar R404A direct expansion systems, overall warming effect was reduced 29%, R404A charge was reduced 74%, and energy use was reduced approximately 5% on average. Due to very high volumetric capacity of CO2, care should be taken not to turn on all cooling loads at once. Timers were used to ensure loads would be staged on after, for example, an unplanned shutdown. To ensure adequate temperature control, individual display cabinet control is recommended.
Documents disponibles
Format PDF
Pages : pp. 32-36 (5 p.)
Disponible
Prix public
20 €
Prix membre*
15 €
* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)
Détails
- Titre original : Experiencias en supermercados con CO2 en Nueva Zelanda.
- Identifiant de la fiche : 2011-0226
- Langues : Espagnol
- Sujet : Alternatives aux HFC
- Source : Frío Calor Aire acondicionado - vol. 38 - n. 425
- Date d'édition : 05/2010
Liens
- Voir les traductions : Experiences with CO2 supermarkets in New Zealand.
Voir d'autres articles du même numéro (1)
Voir la source
Indexation
-
Thèmes :
CO2;
Systèmes frigorifiques indirects;
Supermarchés, meubles de vente - Mots-clés : Nouvelle-Zélande; Supermarché; Substitut; HFC; Experimentation; Frigorigène; Frigoporteur; CO2
-
Experiences with CO2 supermarkets in New Zealand.
- Auteurs : BERGE J., REES B., SHAPIRO D.
- Date : 14/07/2008
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : 2008 Purdue Conferences. 19th International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue & 12th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue [CD-ROM].
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
The first CO2 supermarket plant in New Zealand.
- Auteurs : GTZ Proklima, PACHAI A. C.
- Date : 07/2008
- Langues : Anglais
Voir la fiche
-
Carbon dioxide for supermarkets.
- Auteurs : BELLSTEDT M.
- Date : 11/2008
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : IRHACE J. - vol. 20 - n. 6
Voir la fiche
-
Retrofitting R12 and R502 refrigeration systems...
- Auteurs : SHAW D. A., CHADDERTON T., KEMP R. M.
- Date : 15/11/1993
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : Cold Chain Refrigeration Equipment by Design.
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche
-
Measurement of performances of low temperature ...
- Auteurs : ZOUGHAIB A., BORLEIN C., CLODIC D.
- Date : 29/05/2006
- Langues : Anglais
- Source : 7th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2006). Proceedings
- Formats : PDF
Voir la fiche