Document IIF

Non-uniformité de la formation de givre dans un évaporateur à circuits multiples en forme de V.

Frost formation non-uniformity in a multi-circuit V-shape evaporator.

Auteurs : ALVANDIFAR N., KRISTOFERSSON J., FOROOGHI P.

Type d'article : Article de la RIF

Résumé

Formation of frost on outdoor evaporators poses a significant challenge for air source heat pumps operating in cold climates. It is widely recognized that uneven air-flow across an evaporator can have a negative impact on both the evaporator’s performance and the overall efficiency of the heat pump. This study investigates the influence of non-uniform air-flow distribution on a V-shaped outdoor evaporator as a component of an air-source transcritical CO heat pump when subjected to frosting conditions. To this end, we developed and validated against independent experiments a numerical frost-formation model, and used it to study a multi-circuit evaporator of interest under different ambient conditions. It is shown that the uneven air-flow distribution results in varying frost formation patterns across different circuits of the heat exchanger, including differences in the amount of frost accumulated and its distribution among the individual tubes; the circuit with the largest frost weight accumulates 18% more frost compared to the one with the smallest in one hour under the sever frosting condition. Non-uniform frost formation also leads to air-flow distribution changing over time, and the rate at which this change occurs depends on the ambient conditions. For the presently investigated case, frost formation suppresses the non-uniformity of air-flow distribution. Moreover, evaporators with non-uniform and ideal uniform air-flows are compared and it is revealed that the difference in their capacities is more noticeable at the beginning of the frosting period.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 137-149

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    Gratuit

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Frost formation non-uniformity in a multi-circuit V-shape evaporator.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 30032094
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Sujet : Technologie
  • Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 157
  • Date d'édition : 01/2024
  • DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2023.10.018

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