Document IIF

Rideau d'air des meubles frigorifiques de vente ouverts : vitesse d'entraînement du jet.

Jet entrainment rate in air curtain of open refrigerated display cases.

Auteurs : NAVAZ H. K., HENDERSON B. S., FARAMARZI R., et al.

Type d'article : Article, Article de la RIF

Résumé

Experimental and computational methods are used to address those parameters that have significant effects on the amount of entrained (warm) air in an open refrigerated display case. These parameters are identified, quantified, and the rate of entrainment is expressed as a function of these parameters. It is found that the turbulence intensity, the shape of the mean velocity profile at the discharge air grill, and the Reynolds number are mainly responsible for the amount of entrained air in a display case. It is also concluded that lower Reynolds numbers will reduce the amount of the entrained air in the display case, however, the trade off will be higher temperature of the food products on shelves. Digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) was used to map the entire mean velocity flow field and the turbulence intensity. The laser doppler velocimetry technique was also used to verify the mean velocity and turbulence intensity measurements made by DPIV. The results indicated an excellent agreement between both methods. Parametric studies for the rate of entrainment of the outside air into the display case were performed using a computational fluid dynamics tool. The results indicate that lowering the Reynolds number of the air curtain reduces the entrainment rate. However, sufficiently high momentum should still exist to enforce the integrity of the air curtain structure.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 267-275

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    Gratuit

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Jet entrainment rate in air curtain of open refrigerated display cases.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 2005-1885
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 28 - n. 2
  • Date d'édition : 03/2005

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