IIR document

Thermal stability of R-134a, R-141b, R-13I1, R-7146, R-125 associated with stainless steel as a containing material.

Author(s) : CALDERAZZI L., COLONNA DI PALIANO P.

Type of article: IJR article

Summary

An experimental apparatus for assessing the thermal stability threshold of refrigerant working fluids is described and results for R-134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane), R141b (1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane), R-13I1 (trifluoromethyl iodide), R-7146 (sulphur hexafluoride), R-125 (pentafluoroethane) are presented. The information is a concern for the design of refrigeration systems, high temperature heat pumps and Organic Rankine Cycles (ORC), for which the above refrigerants are proposed. The method aims to identify a maximum temperature for plant operation in contact with stainless steel and involves the evaluation of four indicators: (1) pressure variation while the fluid is maintained at set temperature; (2) saturation pressure comparison after heat treatment; (3) chemical analysis; and (4) vessel visual inspection after the test session. The highest temperatures at which no evident degradation occured are: 368°C for R-134a; 102°C for R-13I1; 90°C for R-141b; 204°C for R-7146; and 396°C for R-125.

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Pages: 381-389

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Details

  • Original title: Thermal stability of R-134a, R-141b, R-13I1, R-7146, R-125 associated with stainless steel as a containing material.
  • Record ID : 30030322
  • Languages: English
  • Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 20 - n. 6
  • Publication date: 1997/09
  • DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-7007(97)00043-1

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