Survie d'Escherichia coli O157:H7 dans des "pepperoni" classiques et des "pepperoni" à teneur réduite en matière grasse suite à la fabrication des bâtons, à l'entreposage des tranches à une température de 4 ou de 21 deg C et de cuisson (à 135, 191 ou 246 deg C) des tranches sur des pizzas congelées.

Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in full- and reduced-fat pepperoni after manufacture of sticks, storage of slices at 4 or 21 deg C under air and vacuum, and baking of slices on frozen pizza at 135, 191 and 246 deg C.

Résumé

Pepperoni batter was prepared with fat contents of about 15, 20, and 32% and inoculated with a pediococcal starter culture and not lower than 2 x 10,000,000 CFU/gramme of a five-strain inoculum of Escherichia coli O157:H7. The batter was fermented at 36 deg C and 85% relative humidity to pH not higher than 4.8 and then dried at 13 deg C and 65% RH to a moisture/protein ratio not higher than 1.6:1. For storage, slices were packaged under air or vaccum and stored at 4 and 21 deg C. For baking, frozen slices were placed on retail frozen cheese pizzas that were subsequently baked at 135, 191 or 246 deg C for 0 to 20 minutes. Appreciable differences related to fat levels were observed after drying. Results of microbial counts and recommendations are given for different treatments.

Détails

  • Titre original : Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in full- and reduced-fat pepperoni after manufacture of sticks, storage of slices at 4 or 21 deg C under air and vacuum, and baking of slices on frozen pizza at 135, 191 and 246 deg C.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 1999-0907
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : Journal of Food Protection - vol. 61 - n. 4
  • Date d'édition : 04/1998
  • Document disponible en consultation à la bibliothèque du siège de l'IIF uniquement.

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