Summary
Swirl nozzles are the core component of outdoor snow-makers for forming snow crystal artificially. A general experiment setup for simulating the atomization process at the working conditions of outdoor snow-makers was developed. Phantom high-speed camera and PW180-B laser particle size analyzer (LPSA) were used to capture the dynamic atomization process and droplet diameter distributions respectively. The atomization characteristics of a single swirl nozzle and that of twin nozzles were tested and analyzed. For single nozzle, Sauter Mean Diameter (SMD) drops rapidly and then goes up gently due to the action of droplets breakup and coalescence. With the increase of the injection pressure, the SMD of the droplets decreases, and the mass flow rate of the nozzles is improved. Moreover, the spray cone angle increases rapidly and keeps a stable value. For twin nozzles, the cooperation of the swirl nozzles obviously reduces the SMDs of the atomization field because it enhances the probability of droplets collision and separation. The SMDs are determined by the cooperative distances and injection pressure.
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Details
- Original title: Atomization characteristics of twin nozzles for outdoor snow-makers application.
- Record ID : 30029831
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 139
- Publication date: 2022/07
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2022.03.025
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Indexing
- Themes: Skating rinks, artificial snow
- Keywords: Snow gun; Nozzle; Droplet; Expérimentation; Artificial snow
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- Author(s) : DONG P., LIU G., YAN G.
- Date : 2023/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Formats : PDF
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Sensitivity of atomization characteristic to op...
- Author(s) : WANG R., ZHANG B., XU R., XING M., ZHANG H., YAN G., WU H.
- Date : 2023/05
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 149
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Analysis of the characteristics of the gas–liqu...
- Author(s) : LIU B., HU H., BI L., THEODORAKIS P. E.
- Date : 2023/05
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 149
- Formats : PDF
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CO2 refrigeration system for ice pro...
- Author(s) : EIKEVIK T. M., TOLSTOREBROV I., DIESETH J-D.
- Date : 2017/05/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, May 11-13, 2017.
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Effects of geometric parameters on flow and ato...
- Author(s) : DONG P., CHEN Q., LIU G., ZHANG B., YAN G., WANG R.
- Date : 2023/10
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 154
- Formats : PDF
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