DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN DISTRICT HEATING PUMPS IN NORTHERN EUROPE.
[In German. / En allemand.]
Author(s) : HAAPANEN P., MEINL K.
Type of article: Article
Summary
DISTRICT HEAT SUPPLY IN SCANDINAVIA HAS BEEN GREATLY EXTENDED IN RECENT YEARS. THE HEATING PERIOD IS LONG EG IN FINLAND 8 TO 10 MONTHS. WARM WATER IS REQUIRED THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE YEAR. IN VIEW OF THE LENGTHY OPERATIONAL PERIOD AND THE ESCALATION OF ENERGY PRICES SPECIAL ATTENTION MUST BE DEVOTED TO THE OPERATIONAL SAFETY AND ECONOMY OF DISTRICT HEAT PUMPS. DESCRIBES THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF PUMP IN COMMONUSE, THEIR CONSTRUCTION, MATERIALS, OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS, ECONOMICS, ENERGY CONSERVATION POTENTIAL AND CONTROL. (INT. BUILD. SERV. ABSTR., GB., 19, N.1, 1984, 9, 84-00073.
Details
- Original title: [In German. / En allemand.]
- Record ID : 1984-2430
- Languages: German
- Source: Fernwärme int. - vol. 12 - n. 5
- Publication date: 1983
- Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.
Links
See the source
Indexing
- Themes: Other heat-pump applications
- Keywords: Profitability; Scandinavia; Heat pump; Development; District heating
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- Date : 1985/06/19
- Languages : English
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- Formats : PDF
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