IIR document
Modelling of the consequences of accident scenarios involving liquid hydrogen equipment.
Number: 0050
Author(s) : FURLANI D., SCHIAROLI A., CAMPARI A., COZZANI V., USTOLIN F.
Summary
In recent years, the application of cryogenic liquid hydrogen as a fuel has grown significantly because of its convenience in terms of storage capacity and energy density. However, its utilization poses relevant safety concerns, whose investigation is crucial to ensure a reliable and safe fuel handling. From this perspective, the sudden failure of a cryogenic equipment is one of the most critical scenarios, which could lead to a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion (BLEVE). In such an event, the instantaneous release of the stored mechanical and chemical energy generates a blast wave, whose overpressure can severely damage humans and structures nearby. In this work a model for the prediction of the overpressure generated by a liquid hydrogen BLEVE is proposed and compared with available experimental data. The findings demonstrate the crucial contribution of the combustion process to the blast wave overpressure.
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Details
- Original title: Modelling of the consequences of accident scenarios involving liquid hydrogen equipment.
- Record ID : 30033914
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: Cryogenics 2025. Proceedings of the 18th IIR International Conference on Cryogenics, Prague, Czech Republic, 7-11 April 2025.
- Publication date: 2025/04/07
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.cryo.2025.0050
Links
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Indexing
- Themes: Cryogenics safety, instrumentation and metrology
- Keywords: Cryogenics; Regulations; Hydrogen; Liquid; Safety; Explosion; Modelling; Combustion
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