IIR document

Numerical simulation of counter-flow wet-cooling towers.

Author(s) : HEIDARINEJAD G., KARAMI M., DELFANI S.

Type of article: Article, IJR article

Summary

Cooling towers are used to cool a warm water stream through evaporation of part of the water into an air stream. A cooling tower consists of three zones; namely spray, packing and rain zones. In cooling towers, a significant portion of the total heat rejected may occur in the spray and rain zones. These zones are modelled and solved numerically using a computer code. The developed models of these zones are validated against experimental data. For the case study under consideration, the error in calculation of the tower volume is 1.5% when the spray and rain zones are neglected. This error is reduced to 1.1 and 0.25% as the spray and rain zones are incorporated in the model, respectively. Furthermore, the effect of the Lewis factor on the performance prediction of wet-cooling towers is investigated using Bosnjakovic equation.

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Pages: 996-1002

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Details

  • Original title: Numerical simulation of counter-flow wet-cooling towers.
  • Record ID : 2009-1506
  • Languages: English
  • Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 32 - n. 5
  • Publication date: 2009/08

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