Summary
More and more attention is paid to the CO2 expander to recover the expanding power and improve the cycle efficiency. The CO2 expanding process was analyzed taking a typical case as an example. As a result, expansion work has been divided into two parts: one is the work done mainly by pressure potential energy without phase change, the other is the work done mainly by volume expansion of two-phase fluid. According to the process, the ideal expander requirement is given. The difficulties in CO2 expander technology are raised and the research direction and solving problem methods are put forward. In addition, a research plan in three steps is provided. The state of the art of CO2 expander technology is analyzed. Furthermore, many types of expander are compared from the view points of leakage, vibration, noise, cost, size and efficiency. As a result, the authors chose rolling piston first to develop due to its low cost, wide application, and middle efficiency.
Details
- Original title: Study on CO2 expander in CO2 transcritical cycles.
- Record ID : 2006-2211
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: Cryogenics and refrigeration. Proceedings of ICCR 2003.
- Publication date: 2003/04/22
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Compressors;
Expansion systems;
CO2 - Keywords: Turbine; Technology; Refrigerating system; Expansion; Transcritical cycle; Air conditioning; Compressor; CO2
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Integration einer Expansionsmaschine in ein CO2...
- Author(s) : QUACK H., KRAUS W. E., NICKL J., et al.
- Date : 2004/09
- Languages : German
- Source: KI Luft Kältetech. - vol. 40 - n. 9
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Integration of a three-stage expander into a CO...
- Author(s) : NICKL J., WILL G., QUACK H., et al.
- Date : 2005/12
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 28 - n. 8
- Formats : PDF
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Integration of a three-stage expander into a CO...
- Author(s) : QUACK H., KRAUS W. E., NICKL J., et al.
- Date : 2004/08/01
- Languages : English
- Source: Natural Working Fluids 2004: 6th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference
- Formats : PDF
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Development and performance analysis of a two c...
- Author(s) : YANG J., ZHANG L., SHI Y. J.
- Date : 2006/07/17
- Languages : English
- Source: 2006 Purdue Conferences. 18th International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue & 11th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue [CD-ROM].
- Formats : PDF
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Expander/compressor for transcritical CO2 refri...
- Author(s) : NICKL J., WILL G., KRAUS W. E., et al.
- Date : 2004/09/01
- Languages : English
- Source: Compressors 2004: 5th International Conference on Compressors and Coolants
- Formats : PDF
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