Summary
Isopropanol–acetone–hydrogen chemical heat pump (IAH-CHP) is a system having the ability to improve energy-grade and to achieve energy storage simultaneously. Acetone hydrogenation is an important part of IAH-CHP and directly affects the performance of IAH-CHP. In this work, the fully three-dimensional simulations on acetone hydrogenation in randomly packed-bed reactors with small tube-to-particle diameter ratio D/dp were carried out by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The study focused on the heat and mass transfer characteristics at inter- and intra-particles of the bed. The results indicate that the resistance of mass transfer at intra-particles is maximum in the entire transport process. Particle-to-fluid heat transfer is the main resistance of heat transfer in the bed. In addition, the synergy between transport of components and reaction rate at intra-particles was analyzed for various structural parameters, such as porosity ep, pore diameter do, particle diameter dp and tube-to-particle diameter ratio D/dp, in order to improve the utilization efficiency of catalyst. This study provides a detailed understanding on transport characteristics both at intra-particles and in fluid zone in randomly packed-bed reactors with small D/dp, providing a guideline for catalyst and reactor design for this type of chemical heat pump.
Details
- Original title: 3D CFD simulations of acetone hydrogenation in randomly packed beds for an isopropanol–acetone–hydrogen chemical heat pump.
- Record ID : 30016926
- Languages: English
- Source: Applied Thermal Engineering - vol. 94
- Publication date: 2016/02/05
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.10.130
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Indexing
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- Date : 1988
- Languages : English
- Source: Heat Recov. Syst. CHP - vol. 8 - n. 6
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- Author(s) : KRUGLOV A. V., PEREVEZENTSEV A. N., ANDREEV B. M.
- Date : 1994
- Languages : English
- Source: Int. J. Hydrog. Energy - vol. 19 - n. 4
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Effect of the design variables on the energy pe...
- Author(s) : GANDIA L. M., MONTES M.
- Date : 1992/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Int. J. Energy Res. - vol. 16 - n. 9
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Chemical heat pump based on dehydrogenation and...
- Author(s) : KIM T. G., YEO Y. K., SONG H. K.
- Date : 1992/12
- Languages : English
- Source: Int. J. Energy Res. - vol. 16 - n. 9
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Energy considerations in heat pump technology.
- Author(s) : GRANRYD E.
- Date : 1996/01
- Languages : German
- Source: KI Luft Kältetech. - vol. 32 - n. 1
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