Summary
The relative low COP of transcritical CO2 systems caused by the throttle valve limited the further development. The replacement of a throttle valve with a turboexpander, an ejector or a vortex tube is leading to the way for improving the COP of a transcritical CO2 system. In this paper, a transcritical carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle with different expansion devices was analyzed theoretically using the first and second laws of thermodynamics. A transcritical CO2 system with micro-turboexpander for refrigerating capacity of 15 kW was designed and set up. Two turboexpanders with 10.6 mm radial reaction turbine wheel and 10.1 mm rotor diameter were designed for the 15kW transcritical CO2 refrigeration system, and the rotating speed is about 100 krpm. The proposed turboexpanders outlet states are CO2 two-phase flow and subcooled CO2 liquid flow, respectively. This study will lay a foundation for the application of turboexpanders in transcritical CO2 systems.
Available documents
Format PDF
Pages: 7 p.
Available
Public price
20 €
Member price*
15 €
* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).
Details
- Original title: Design and setup of the micro turboexpander transcritical CO2 system.
- Record ID : 30013246
- Languages: English
- Source: 2014 Purdue Conferences. 15th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Publication date: 2014/07/14
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (203)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
-
Themes:
Expansion systems;
Two-phase flow;
CO2 - Keywords: Two-phase flow; Turbine; Refrigerating system; Design; R744; Valve (compressor); Performance; Expander; Transcritical cycle; CO2
-
Recent advances of energy recovery expanders in...
- Author(s) : ZHANG Z., MA Y., ZHAO L.
- Date : 2013/05
- Languages : English
- Source: HVAC&R Research - vol. 19 - n. 4
View record
-
Application range of the HEM approach for CO2 e...
- Author(s) : PALACZ M., SMOLKA J., FIC A., et al.
- Date : 2015/11
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 59
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Visualization investigation on the expansion st...
- Author(s) : LI Y., DENG J., MA L., et al.
- Date : 2019/08/24
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 25th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Montréal , Canada, August 24-30, 2019.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Non-equilibrium approach for the simulation of ...
- Author(s) : BODYS J., SMOLKA J., PALACZ M., HAIDA M., BANASIAK K.
- Date : 2020/06
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 114
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Design of a turgo two-phase turbine runner.
- Author(s) : AARAJ Y., MORTADA S., CLODIC D., et al.
- Date : 2014/07/14
- Languages : English
- Source: 2014 Purdue Conferences. 15th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
View record