Summary
Refrigerant maldistribution deteriorates microchannel evaporator performance because it creates unwanted superheated region. The objective of this study is to explore what affects distribution in the vertical header and how to model distribution. Two-phase R245fa, R134a, R410A or R32 is circulated into the transparent vertical header through multi-parallel microchannel tubes in the bottom pass and exits through multi-parallel microchannel tubes in the top pass representing the flow in the heat pump mode of a reversible microchannel heat exchanger. Based on the visualization, the best distribution is when the momentum in the upper region is high enough to lift liquid to the top, while the momentum in the lower region is not too high to create semi-annular flow. An empirical function is derived to model refrigerant distribution by relating liquid take-off ratio with inlet quality, vapour phase Reynolds number and Froude number in the header immediately upstream of the microchannel tube.
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Details
- Original title: Distribution function for reversible microchannel heat exchanger with vertical headers - Considering the effects of inlet conditions, geometries and fluid properties.
- Record ID : 30015044
- Languages: English
- Source: Proceedings of the 24th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Yokohama, Japan, August 16-22, 2015.
- Publication date: 2015/08/16
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2015.0006
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Evaporators, condensers and other heat exchangers;
HFCs - Keywords: R410A; R245fa; R134a; Geometry; Microchannel; R32; Expérimentation; Refrigerant; Heat exchanger; Distribution
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Experiment and visualization of R410A flow dist...
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- Date : 2017/04/23
- Languages : English
- Source: 5th IIR Conference on Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants.
- Formats : PDF
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Measurement and visualization of R410A distribu...
- Author(s) : ZOU Y., HRNJAK P.
- Date : 2012/07/16
- Languages : English
- Source: 2012 Purdue Conferences. 14th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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An experimental investigation of convective boi...
- Author(s) : CHIEN N. B., VU P. Q., CHOI K.
- Date : 2016/07/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 2016 Purdue Conferences. 16th International Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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The experimental study of two-phase flow distri...
- Author(s) : ONAKA Y., LI J., MATSUMOTO T., et al.
- Date : 2017/04/23
- Languages : English
- Source: 5th IIR Conference on Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants.
- Formats : PDF
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Effect of inlet configuration on the refrigeran...
- Author(s) : KIM N. H., KIM D. Y., BYUN H. W.
- Date : 2011/08
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 34 - n. 5
- Formats : PDF
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