Effective handling of air, water, and oil in ammonia refrigeration systems to conserve energy.
Author(s) : DANDAWATE L.
Summary
In our experience: Air, water and oil are the cause of most problems in refrigeration systems. Symptoms include: (1) Loosing capacity over the years. (2) Capacity problems during the summer. (3) Increased power consumption. (4) Higher service/maintenance costs. (5) Oil decomposing. (6) Unexplained behavior… Often the symptoms are addressed, not the root problem. What happens ? (1) Air: (a) Occupy condenser surface -> higher condensing pressure. (b) Blocking drainage of liquid. (c) Chemical reactions, oxidation of oil and metals. (d) Control problems due to air pockets (HP float valves). (2) Water: (a) Chemical reactions, breaking down of oil, corrosion. (b) Shift in saturated vapor pressure. (c) Lubrication problems (especially ball and roller bearings). (3) Oil: (a) Heat exchanger and/or evaporator fouling. (b) Cost of oil, filling and draining by authorized personnel, disposal. (c) Risk of ammonia leaks during draining.
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Details
- Original title: Effective handling of air, water, and oil in ammonia refrigeration systems to conserve energy.
- Record ID : 30021380
- Languages: English
- Source: Sustainable management of refrigeration technologies in marine and off-shore fisheries sectors.
- Publication date: 2017/04/06
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Indexing
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Themes:
Compression systems;
Ammonia - Keywords: Refrigerating equipment; R717; Air; Energy storage; Oil; Condenser; Water
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- Author(s) : AKABOSHI S.
- Date : 2000/12/07
- Languages : Japanese
- Source: The International Symposium on HCFC Alternative Refrigerants and Environmental Technology 2000: Latest technology for Energy Conservation, Refrigerants and Recycling on Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Equipment for the 21st century. Proceedings.
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- Date : 2010/07/12
- Languages : English
- Formats : PDF
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Experimental investigations of the influence of...
- Author(s) : HANZELMANN C., FEJA S.
- Date : 2017/05/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, May 11-13, 2017.
- Formats : PDF
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Lubricant impact on elastomers in ammonia refri...
- Author(s) : LI H., LILJE K. C., RAJEWSKI T. E.
- Date : 1998/03/04
- Languages : English
- Source: Cooling trends in an African context. The Frigair '98 International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference.
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- Author(s) : CAVALLINI A., MANNINI A., ASINARI P., et al.
- Date : 2005/08/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Commercial Refrigeration. Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants. Proceedings of the IIR International Conferences.
- Formats : PDF
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