Effective handling of air, water, and oil in ammonia refrigeration systems to conserve energy.
Author(s) : DANDAWATE L.
Summary
In our experience: Air, water and oil are the cause of most problems in refrigeration systems. Symptoms include: (1) Loosing capacity over the years. (2) Capacity problems during the summer. (3) Increased power consumption. (4) Higher service/maintenance costs. (5) Oil decomposing. (6) Unexplained behavior… Often the symptoms are addressed, not the root problem. What happens ? (1) Air: (a) Occupy condenser surface -> higher condensing pressure. (b) Blocking drainage of liquid. (c) Chemical reactions, oxidation of oil and metals. (d) Control problems due to air pockets (HP float valves). (2) Water: (a) Chemical reactions, breaking down of oil, corrosion. (b) Shift in saturated vapor pressure. (c) Lubrication problems (especially ball and roller bearings). (3) Oil: (a) Heat exchanger and/or evaporator fouling. (b) Cost of oil, filling and draining by authorized personnel, disposal. (c) Risk of ammonia leaks during draining.
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Details
- Original title: Effective handling of air, water, and oil in ammonia refrigeration systems to conserve energy.
- Record ID : 30021380
- Languages: English
- Source: Sustainable management of refrigeration technologies in marine and off-shore fisheries sectors.
- Publication date: 2017/04/06
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Compression systems;
Ammonia - Keywords: Refrigerating equipment; R717; Air; Energy storage; Oil; Condenser; Water
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Né attriti né usura: gli oli per la refrigerazi...
- Author(s) : VERONDINI A.
- Date : 2006/10
- Languages : Italian
- Source: Industria italiana del Freddo - vol. 60 - n. 5
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Thermodynamic properties of ammonia-oil-mixture...
- Author(s) : FEJA S., HANZELMANN C., ZUBER S.
- Date : 2019/04/11
- Languages : English
- Source: 8th Conference on Ammonia and CO2 Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, Avril 11-13, 2019.
- Formats : PDF
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Ammonia and CO2, Ohrid 2021
- Organiser : IIR, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
- Date : 2021/09/16
- Languages : English
- Formats : PDF
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Ammoniak/Flüssigkeitkühlsätze mit trockener Ver...
- Author(s) : DKV, SPAENICH T.
- Date : 1997/11/19
- Languages : German
- Source: DKV-Tagungsbericht 24. 1997, Hamburg.
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Experimental investigation of oil retention in ...
- Author(s) : CREMASCHI L., HWANG Y., RADERMACHER R.
- Date : 2005/11
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 28 - n. 7
- Formats : PDF
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