Energy savings potential and RD&D opportunities for non-vapor-compression HVAC technologies.
Author(s) : GOETZLER W., ZOGG R., YOUNG J., et al.
Type of monograph: Report
Summary
This March 2014 report prepared for the US Department of Energy by Navigant Consulting identifies and evaluates 17 technologies which could potentially replace traditional vapour-compression technology in residential and commercial HVAC applications. It scores each on a number of criteria including energy saving potential, cost, complexity and likelihood of success. The authors specify that while this study focused on air-conditioning applications, many of the technologies investigated might also apply to refrigeration applications. While twenty-two technology options were considered, only stand-alone technologies were evaluated instead of those that are components of space-conditioning systems. The final ranking of technology options is as follows: Thermoelastic; Membrane heat pump; Evaporative liquid desiccant A/C; Magnetocaloric; Vuilleumier heat pump; Evaporative cooling; Thermoelectric; Ground-coupled solid desiccant; Absorption heat pump; Duplex-Stirling heat pump; Thermoacoustic; Adsorption Heat Pump; Thermotunnelling; Stand-alone solid desiccant A/C; Stand-alone liquid desiccant A/C; Ejector heat pump; Brayton heat pump.
Details
- Original title: Energy savings potential and RD&D opportunities for non-vapor-compression HVAC technologies.
- Record ID : 30011230
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Publication: Navigant Consulting - United states/United states
- Publication date: 2014/03
Indexing
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Themes:
Humidification/dehumidification equipment;
Heat pumps techniques;
Other air-conditioning equipment;
Caloric cooling (magnetocaloric, electrocaloric, elastocaloric and barocaloric cooling);
Other refrigerating systems (desiccant cooling, thermoelectrics, thermoacoustics…) - Keywords: Thermoelectric cooling; Technology; Ejector system; Brayton; Vuilleumier; Thermoelectricity; Thermoacoustics; Adsorption; Absorption; Desiccant system; Stirling; Heat pump; Evaporative system; Membrane; Magnetocaloric effect; Air conditioning
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