Summary
Improving the efficiency of vapor compression cycles has become a leading topic among the energy society. Current mechanical compressors have inherent thermodynamic limits, especially in small capacity systems. To overcome these limitations, an electrochemical compressor was suggested, and its performance was investigated in this study. The electrochemical compressor was designed based on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell, and utilizes hydrogen as a carrier gas to transfer ammonia across the membrane. In this study, ammonia was selected as the working fluid because of its high latent heat and electrochemical
interaction with hydrogen and the proton exchange membrane. Fundamental studies were performed to study the transfer ratio between hydrogen and ammonia, as well as the effects of temperature and relative humidity on flow rates. In addition to the potential efficiency improvement, an electrochemical compressor working with ammonia can be an environmentally friendly option, and could have a much simpler design without using any moving parts or lubrication oil.
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Details
- Original title: Experimental investigation on electrochemical ammonia compressor.
- Record ID : 30019042
- Languages: English
- Source: 12th IIR Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants (GL2016). Proceedings. Édimbourg, United Kingdom, August 21st-24th 2016.
- Publication date: 2016/08/21
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.gl.2016.1016
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Compressors;
Ammonia - Keywords: Performance; Optimization; Membrane; Hydrogen; Expérimentation; Compressor
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Analysis of the operating characteristics of el...
- Author(s) : KIM M. S., JUNG M. K., KIM J. C., KIM D. K.
- Date : 2021/08/31
- Languages : English
- Source: 13th IEA Heat Pump Conference 2021: Heat Pumps – Mission for the Green World. Conference proceedings [full papers]
- Formats : PDF
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Cryogenic CO2 condensation and membr...
- Author(s) : BERSTAD D., WILHELMSEN O., SKJERVOLD V., et al.
- Date : 2017/05/15
- Languages : English
- Source: Cryogenics 2017. Proceedings of the 14th IIR International Conference: Dresden, Germany, Mai 15-19, 2017.
- Formats : PDF
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Membrane technology use in the low-temperature ...
- Author(s) : RABIAH A. A., TIMMERHAUS K. D., NOBLE R. D.
- Date : 2003/08/17
- Languages : English
- Source: 21st IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Serving the Needs of Mankind.
- Formats : PDF
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Electrochemical compression of ammonia/hydrogen...
- Author(s) : CHOUHAN A., ARYAL U. R., SIVAKUMAR P. O., BAHAR B., PRASAD A. K.
- Date : 2021/05
- Languages : English
- Source: 2021 Purdue Conferences. 25th International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue.
- Formats : PDF
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Electrochemical compression of ammonia/hydrogen...
- Author(s) : CHOUHAN A., ARYAL U. R., SIVAKUMAR P. O., BAHAR B., PRASAD A. K.
- Date : 2021/08/31
- Languages : English
- Source: 13th IEA Heat Pump Conference 2021: Heat Pumps – Mission for the Green World. Conference proceedings [full papers]
- Formats : PDF
View record