Summary
The objective of this paper is to investigate the influence of nanoparticles on the heat transfer characteristics of refrigerant-based nanofluid flow boiling inside a horizontal smooth tube, and to present a correlation for predicting heat transfer performance of refrigerant-based nanofluid. For the convenience of preparing refrigerant-based nanofluid, R113 refrigerant and CuO nanoparticles were used. Experimental conditions include an evaporation pressure of 78.25 kPa, mass fluxes from 100 to 200 kg/m2.s, heat fluxes from 3.08 to 6.16 kW/m2, inlet vapour qualities from 0.2 to 0.7, and mass fractions of nanoparticles from 0 to 0.5 wt%. The experimental results show that the heat transfer coefficient of refrigerant-based nanofluid is larger than that of pure refrigerant, and the maximum enhancement of heat transfer coefficient is 29.7%. A heat transfer correlation for refrigerant-based nanofluid is proposed, and the predictions agree with 93% of the experimental data within the deviation of plus or minus 20%.
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Details
- Original title: Heat transfer characteristics of refrigerant-based nanofluid flow boiling inside a horizontal smooth tube.
- Record ID : 2009-1938
- Languages: English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 32 - n. 6
- Publication date: 2009/09
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Indexing
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Themes:
CFCs;
Heat transfer - Keywords: Oxide; Horizontal tube; Copper; Heat transfer; Bare pipe; R113; Particle; Expérimentation; Evaporator; Heat exchanger; Boiling; Additive
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- Formats : PDF
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