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Investigating of vibration and noise characteristics in two-phase gas-liquid flow through a spiral capillary tube.

Author(s) : GUO C., GAO M., LV F., LIU Z., ZHANG N.

Type of article: IJR article

Summary

The vaporization of refrigerant in the liquid-phase in spiral capillary tube induces complex two-phase flow that causes vibrations and noise, which affect the performance and stability of refrigeration systems. Therefore, the flow patterns, vibrations, flow-borne and structure-borne noises in spiral capillary tube are explored, and the effects of coil diameters, pitches and temperatures are analyzed. The results showed that the flow upstream the vaporization point was dominant by liquid-phase, then changed to bubbly flow downstream the vaporization point under various structures, and further changed to mist flow near the outlet, while it changed to gas-phase flow near the outlet under high temperature. The flow-borne noise was mainly affected by the flow turbulence, and the total sound pressure level (TSPL) increased by 17.1 % on average as the temperature increased from 309.6 to 317.6 K, and rose with the increase in pitch. As the coil diameter increased, the TSPL first increased and then decreased. Moreover, the maximum deformation of structure increased by 58.33 % as the diameter increased from 35 to 50 mm, but changed little with various pitches. The changing trends of vibration intensity caused the similar variations of structure-borne noise. The TSPL of structure-borne noise increased by 9.14 % with the diameter increasing from 35 to 50 mm, but it changed little at various pitches. The TSPL of structure-borne noise was much higher than flow-borne noise, which meant that improving the structural vibration can control the noise of refrigerant flow in spiral capillary tube.

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Pages: 566-579

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Details

  • Original title: Investigating of vibration and noise characteristics in two-phase gas-liquid flow through a spiral capillary tube.
  • Record ID : 30032881
  • Languages: English
  • Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 168
  • Publication date: 2024/12
  • DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2024.10.003

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