Summary
Thermal energy storage systems based on the sorption technology are attracting the attention of many researchers, mainly owing to the benefits of high storage density, no significant heat loss and combing cold storage and heat storage functions in one system. Among different working pairs, LiCl/H2O shows a great potential for thermal energy storage with its large water sorption capacity. A new type of consolidated composite matrix is developed, by using activated carbon (AC) as a porous host matrix to carry LiCl, mixing with expanded natural graphite treated with sulfuric acid (ENG-TSA) to increase heat transfer and adding silica solution (SS) as a binder to enhance mechanical strength. Related characteristics of the sorbents including thermal conductivity and permeability were experimentally investigated. Based on the obtained properties of the sorbent, a compact sorption prototype with designed 1 kWh storage capacity was designed for thermal energy storage. The sorption reactor consists of three identical plate-fin heat exchangers, for which the fins are removed previously to fill consolidated composite sorbent blocks into the space between adjacent plates. A 2-D numerical simulation model was built to predict the discharging performance of the sorption reactor under different discharging temperatures. It is found that the total output heat capacities are 1.19 kWh, 1.01 kWh, 0.87 kWh and 0.76 kWh when inlet fluid temperatures are 30°C, 35°C, 40°C and 45°C.
Available documents
Format PDF
Pages: 8 p.
Available
Public price
20 €
Member price*
Free
* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).
Details
- Original title: Performance prediction of a compact sorption heat storage prototype using LiCl/H2O as working pair.
- Record ID : 30015805
- Languages: English
- Source: Proceedings of the 24th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Yokohama, Japan, August 16-22, 2015.
- Publication date: 2015/08/16
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2015.0402
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (657)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
-
Experimental investigation on properties of com...
- Author(s) : LIU J. Y., WANG J. Y., WANG R. Z.
- Date : 2017/11
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 83
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Lithium chlorate as an absorbent for heat pumps.
- Author(s) : LANGE C. van
- Date : 1998/10/28
- Languages : English
- Source: Absorption machines for heating and cooling in future energy systems. Workshop proceedings.
View record
-
A family of new working materials for solid sor...
- Author(s) : ARISTOV Y. I., RESTUCCIA G., CACCIOLA G., et al.
- Date : 2002/02
- Languages : English
- Source: Applied Thermal Engineering - vol. 22 - n. 2
View record
-
Experimental characterization of the LiCl/vermi...
- Author(s) : BRANCATO V., GORDEEVA L. G., SAPIENZA A., et al.
- Date : 2019/09
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 105
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Water-lithium bromide + lithium chloride + zinc...
- Author(s) : IYOKI S.
- Date : 1993/07
- Languages : Japanese
- Source: Refrigeration - vol. 68 - n. 789
View record