Summary
This paper presents the phenomenon of periodic reverse flow and associated boiling fluctuation found in experiments with a parallel microchannel evaporator used in an R134a air conditioning system. A simultaneous flow visualizations and measurements confirmed the periodic flow reversal. It caused synchronized oscillations of the evaporator inlet pressure and the pressure drop. The magnitude and frequency of oscillations increased with heat flux. Three potential impacts of flow reversal on evaporator performance are identified: 1) moderate liquid maldistribution; 2) reduced heat transfer coefficient; 3) increased refrigerant side pressure drop. Finally, to mitigate impacts of periodic reverse flow, a solution is proposed: to vent and bypass backflow vapor accumulated in the inlet header.
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Details
- Original title: Periodical reverse flow and boiling fluctuations in a microchannel evaporator of an air-conditioning system.
- Record ID : 30008080
- Languages: English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 36 - n. 4
- Publication date: 2013/06
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Indexing
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Themes:
Evaporators, condensers and other heat exchangers;
HFCs;
Heat transfer - Keywords: R134a; Microchannel; Evaporator; Flow; Air conditioning; Boiling
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Flow boiling of R1234yf in a 1 mm diameter chan...
- Author(s) : DEL COL D., BORTOLIN S., TORRESIN D., et al.
- Date : 2013/03
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 36 - n. 2
- Formats : PDF
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New approach to improve performance by venting ...
- Author(s) : TUO H., HRNJAK P.
- Date : 2013/12
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 36 - n. 8
- Formats : PDF
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Surface effects in flow boiling of R134a in mic...
- Author(s) : MAHMOUD M. M., KARAYIANNIS T. G., KENNING D. B. R.
- Date : 2011/07
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 54 - n. 15-16
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Effect of the header pressure drop induced flow...
- Author(s) : TUO H., HRNJAK P.
- Date : 2013/12
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 36 - n. 8
- Formats : PDF
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Dryout characteristics during flow boiling of R...
- Author(s) : ALI R., PALM B.
- Date : 2011/05
- Languages : English
- Source: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer - vol. 54 - n. 11-12
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