IIR document
Pressure drop in large flattened-tube steam condensers.
Number: pap. n. 906
Author(s) : DAVIES W. A., HRNJAK P.
Summary
Pressure drop during steam condensation is measured experimentally in a large, flattened-tube air-cooled condenser. The steel tube is 5.7 m long, with an elongated-slot cross section with inner dimensions of 216 x 16 mm. Cooling air is provided by 48 axial fans of 120 mm diameter, providing air velocity from 2 – 2.7 m s-1. Tube inclination angle is varied from 0 – 49o downwards, and condensation pressure is varied from 70 – 105 kPa. Pressure drop is measured in two 2.85 m sections along the tube. Pressure drop for the full tube is also measured by difference between inlet and outlet gauge pressure. Pressure drop is found to be very small (<100 Pa) for all test conditions due to the low mass flux (< 5 kg m-2 s-1). Frictional pressure drop is found to increase as mass flux increases, and total pressure drop is found to decrease as inclination increases.
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Details
- Original title: Pressure drop in large flattened-tube steam condensers.
- Record ID : 30026375
- Languages: English
- Source: Proceedings of the 25th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Montréal , Canada, August 24-30, 2019.
- Publication date: 2019/08/24
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2019.0906
Links
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Indexing
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Themes:
Thermodynamics and changes of state;
Thermodynamic measurements;
Evaporators, condensers and other heat exchangers;
Refrigerant circulation: piping, control, automation, safety - Keywords: Measurement; Vapour; Tube; Reynolds; Air-cooled exchanger; Expérimentation; Condenser; Condensation; Pressure drop
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