Probability in ammonia refrigeration risk assessment.
Author(s) : LINDBORG A.
Summary
Designers and users of ammonia in refrigeration and heat pumps consider it a safe and economical refrigerant. The number of injuries and lethal accidents are extraordinarily rare compared to other risks in society. This is not generally known and myths which depict ammonia as very dangerous continue to influence regulators and society at large. This paper demonstrates that ammonia's dangers have been greatly exaggerated.
Available documents
Format PDF
Available
Public price
20 €
Member price*
15 €
* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).
Details
- Original title: Probability in ammonia refrigeration risk assessment.
- Record ID : 2011-0024
- Languages: English
- Source: IIR/Eurotherm sustainable refrigeration and heat pump technology conference. Proceedings of the Eurotherm Seminar No. 88, Stockholm, Sweden, June 13-16, 2010.
- Publication date: 2010/06/13
Links
See other articles from the proceedings (49)
See the conference proceedings
Indexing
-
Themes:
Heat pumps techniques;
Ammonia - Keywords: Ammonia; Review; Health; Heat pump; Refrigerant; Accident
-
Industrial ammonia heat pumps and their challen...
- Author(s) : PACHAI A. C.
- Date : 2011/04/14
- Languages : English
- Source: 4th Conference on Ammonia Refrigeration Technology. Proceedings: Ohrid, North Macedonia, April 14-16, 2011.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Modelling of ammonia heat pump desuperheaters.
- Author(s) : CHRISTENSEN S. W., ELMEGAARD B., MARKUSSEN W. B., et al.
- Date : 2015/08/16
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 24th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Yokohama, Japan, August 16-22, 2015.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Heat pumps using natural refrigerants for optim...
- Author(s) : PACHAI A. C.
- Date : 2011/08/21
- Languages : English
- Source: Proceedings of the 23rd IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Prague, Czech Republic, August 21-26, 2011. Overarching theme: Refrigeration for Sustainable Development.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
Ammonia in small-capacity heat-pump and refrige...
- Author(s) : PALM B.
- Date : 2005/05/06
- Languages : English
- Source: Ammonia Refrigerating Systems, Renewal and Improvement.
- Formats : PDF
View record
-
The behaviour of heating systems at off-design ...
- Author(s) : NIELSEN G.
- Date : 2008/09/07
- Languages : English
- Source: 8th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2008)
- Formats : PDF
View record