Summary
The cooling of air implies a sensible and a latent load for temperature and humidity reduction, respectively. The part required for the condensation of moisture is usually significant or even dominant. The dehumidification of air in a thermally-driven open absorption (desiccant) system followed by its cooling in a conventional chiller bears the potential for a large reduction of the electrical consumption of the process.
In this paper, a methodology is introduced to calculate the specific electrical energy consumption per kilogram of chilled air of a conventional and a hybrid system for air conditioning applications. Potential electricity savings depending on ambient conditions are investigated.
Open Absorption dehumidification systems working with low grade heat sources at around 85°C can save up around 80% of the electicity demand in warm and humid climates (𝜑 = 0.8). But even in less humid climates (𝜑 = 0.4) the potential for electrical energy savings is similarly high in between 65 and 70% almost independently from the ambient temperature.
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Details
- Original title: Reduction of the electricity consumption of a compression refrigeration system for air conditioning by a preceding thermally driven absorptive air dehumidification system.
- Record ID : 30031885
- Languages: English
- Subject: Technology
- Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
- Publication date: 2023/08/21
- DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2023.0859
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Indexing
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- Date : 2014/03/02
- Languages : English
- Source: International sorption heat pump conference (ISHPC2014), College Park, United States, March 31-April 2, 2014.
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- Author(s) : LI Y., YANG H.
- Date : 2008/07
- Languages : English
- Source: Applied Thermal Engineering - vol. 28 - n. 10
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- Author(s) : VARELA R. J., ARIYADI H. M., GIANNETTI N., JEONG J., SAITO K.
- Date : 2021/09/01
- Languages : English
- Source: 6th IIR Conference on Thermophysical Properties and Transfer Processes of Refrigerants
- Formats : PDF
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- Author(s) : YAMAGUCHI S., MATSUSHITA S., JEONG J., et al.
- Date : 2006/05/21
- Languages : English
- Source: ACRA-2006. Proceedings of the 3rd Asian conference on refrigeration and air conditioning.
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- Author(s) : HAN X., ZHANG X., LI K.
- Date : 2009/04
- Languages : Chinese
- Source: HV & AC - vol. 39 - n. 223
- Formats : PDF
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