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Progress of experimental study on additive drag reduction in air conditioning chilled water system.

[In Chinese. / En chinois.]
- Author(s) : CAO H., CAI W., ZHU M., et al.
- Publication date: 2014/04
- Languages : Chinese
- Source: HV & AC - vol. 44 - n. 289
- Formats : PDF
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Preparation and performance of modified calcium chloride hexahydrate composite phase change material for air-conditioning cold storage.
- Author(s) : ZOU T., FU W., LIANG X., et al.
- Publication date: 2018/11
- Languages : English
- Keywords : Supercooling, Energy storage, Performance, PCM, Expérimentation, Air conditioning, Calcium chloride
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 95
- Formats : PDF
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Rischi inerenti all'uso di refrigeranti contraffati.

Inherent risks to use counterfeit refrigerants.
- Author(s) : CAVALIER G., LAWTON R.
- Publication date: 2013
- Languages : Italian
- Keywords : Safety, Recommendation, R40, Refrigerant, Methyl chloride
- Source: Industria & Formazione - vol. 37 - n. 367
- Formats : PDF
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IIR document

Counterfeit refrigerant in food transportation sea containers.
- Author(s) : LAWTON A. R., MARSHALL N., CLARKE P.
- Publication date: 2013/04/02
- Languages : English
- Keywords : R134a, Safety, Sea transport, R40, Explosion, Refrigerated container, Refrigerant, Methyl chloride
- Source: 2^nd IIR International Conference on Sustainability and the Cold Chain. Proceedings: Paris, France, April 2-4, 2013.
- Formats : PDF
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Flammability: hydrocarbon refrigerants.
- Author(s) : RITTER T. J.
- Publication date: 1996/11/21
- Languages : English
- Keywords : United Kingdom, Regulations, R143a, Propylene, Isobutane, Butane, Methane, Ammonia, R32, R152a, Substitute, Propane, Hydrocarbon, Ethylene, Ethylamine, Ethane, Refrigerant, Additive, Ethyl chloride, Methyl chloride
- Source: Safe and reliable refrigeration: practical ways of avoiding costly blunders.
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PROPRIETES REDUITES DES CYCLES A ADSORPTION.

REDUCED PROPERTIES OF ADSORPTION CYCLES.
- Author(s) : BOUGARD J., BOUSSEMAERE C.
- Publication date: 1987/08/24
- Languages : French
- Keywords : Silica gel, Calculation, Diagram, Ammonia, Adsorption, Activated carbon, R22, R12, Thermodynamic property, Adsorption system, Performance, Methyl chloride
- Source: Development in refrigeration, refrigeration for development. Proceedings of the XVIIth international Congress of Refrigeration.
- Formats : PDF
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CORRESPONDING STATES TREATMENT OF SATURATED LIQUID VISCOSITY OF SOME HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON REFRIGERANTS.
- Author(s) : SRINIVASAN K., KRISHNA MURTHY M. V.
- Publication date: 1985
- Languages : English
- Keywords : Viscosity, R23, R20, R115, R114, Halogen, Calculation, Methane, R500, R22, R21, R13b1, R13, R12, R11, R10, Ethane, Refrigerant, Methyl chloride
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 8 - n. 1
- Formats : PDF
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VISCOSITY OF THE LIQUID REFRIGERANTS: AN IMPROVED CORRELATION.
- Author(s) : BARONCINI C., DI FILIPPO P., LATINI G.
- Publication date: 1983/08/07
- Languages : English
- Keywords : Viscosity, R23, R115, R114, Propylene, Isobutane, Correlation, Butane, Methane, Liquid, Rc518, R22, R21, R152a, R13b1, R13, R12, R113, R11, Propane, Ethylene, Ethane, Methyl chloride
- Source: [Refrigeration serving humanity]. Proceedings of the XVI^th international Congress of Refrigeration.
- Formats : PDF
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REFRIGERANT FLUIDS IN THE SATURATED LIQUID STATE: A GENERAL CORRELATION BETWEEN DYNAMIC VISCOSITY AND REDUCED TEMPERATURE.
- Author(s) : LATINI G.
- Publication date: 1987/08/24
- Languages : English
- Keywords : Viscosity, R23, R20, R115, R114, Propylene, Isobutane, Halogen, Correlation, Butane, Methane, R32, R31, R22, R21, R152a, R13b1, R13, R12, R113, R11, R10, Propane, Ethylene, Ethane, Refrigerant, Methyl chloride
- Source: Development in refrigeration, refrigeration for development. Proceedings of the XVIIth international Congress of Refrigeration.
- Formats : PDF
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CORRESPONDING STATES TREATMENT OF REFRIGERANTS AND CRYOGENIC FLUIDS.
- Author(s) : SRINIVASAN K., KRISHNA MURTHY M. V.
- Publication date: 1985
- Languages : English
- Keywords : R23, R14, R115, R114, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Methane, Krypton, Xenon, Density, Argon, Ammonia, R32, R22, R21, R13b1, R13, R12b1, R12, R113, R11, Physical property, Neon, Ethylene, Ethane, Cryofluid, Refrigerant, Water, CO2, Methyl chloride
- Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 8 - n. 3
- Formats : PDF
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IIR document

Secondary fluids for low operating temperatures.
- Author(s) : MELINDER Å.
- Publication date: 2004/08/01
- Languages : English
- Keywords : Thermal property, Industrial application, Freezing temperature, Comparison, Methanol, Medical application, Low temperature, Lithium chloride, Aqueous solution, Ammonia, Physical property, Secondary refrigerant
- Source: Natural Working Fluids 2004: 6th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference
- Formats : PDF
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IIR document

Hydrodynamics and heat transfer characteristics of drag-reducing trimethylolethane solution and suspension by cationic surfactant.
- Author(s) : INDARTONO Y., USUI H., SUZUKI H., et al.
- Publication date: 2006/05/29
- Languages : English
- Source: 7th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids (GL2006). Proceedings
- Formats : PDF
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Riesgo debido a la utilización de refrigerantes fraudulentos. 23° Nota informativa sobre tecnologías de refrigeración.

Risk inherent in the use of counterfeit refrigerants. 23rd Informatory Note on refrigerating technologies.
- Author(s) : CAVALIER G., LAWTON R.
- Publication date: 2013/02
- Languages : Spanish
- Source: Frío Calor Aire acondicionado - vol. 41 - n. 455
- Formats : PDF
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Risk inherent in the use of counterfeit refrigerants, 23^rdInformatory Note on refrigerating technologies.
- Author(s) : IIF-IIR, CAVALIER G., LAWTON R.
- Publication date: 2012/11
- Languages : English, French
- Source: IIF, Note Inf. Technol. Froid / IIR, Inf. Note Refrig. Technol. / www.iifiir.org - n. 23
- Formats : PDF
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Incidents with fake refrigerants

Incidents involving fake refrigerants have hit the headlines on various occasions recently. The incidents often involve R40 (methyl chloride), a hazardous chemical compound, or other substances.
- Publication date : 2012/08/17
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Fake refrigerants cause havoc

A series of reefer explosions could have been caused by impure refrigerants
- Publication date : 2012/03/19
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Europe: focus on the consumption, exports, production and destruction of ozone depleting substances.

The European Environment Agency published in September 2017 a report aggregating data submitted by companies using ozone depleting substances.
- Publication date : 2017/10/18
- Subjects: Regulation, Figures, economy
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Activities of the IIR’s Commission D2 on Refrigerated Transport

The role of the IIR is well recognized worldwide, and in particular the expertise of the members of Commission D2 makes an important contribution to refrigerated transport issues: avoiding the wastage of food and the minimizing of emissions.
- Publication date : 2013/07/01
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