IIR document

Absorption performance enhancement by nanoparticles and chemical surfactants in binary nanofluids.

Author(s) : KIM J. K., JUNG J. Y., KANG Y. T.

Type of article: Article, IJR article

Summary

The objectives of this paper are to visualize the bubble behaviour during the NH3/H2O absorption process with chemical surfactant and nanoparticles and to study the effect of nanoparticles and surfactants on the absorption characteristics. Binary nanofluid which means binary mixture with nano-sized particles is tested to apply nanofluid to the absorption system. Cu, CuO and Al2O3 nanoparticles are added into NH3/H2O solution to make the binary nanofluids, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, n-octanol and 2-octanol are used as the surfactants. The concentration of ammonia in the basefluid, that of nano-particles in the nanofluid, and that of surfactants in the nanofluid are considered as the key parameters. The results show that the addition of surfactants and nano-particles improves the absorption performance up to 5.32 times. It can be concluded that the addition of both surfactants and nano-particles enhances significantly the absorption performance during the ammonia bubble absorption process.

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Pages: 50-57

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Details

  • Original title: Absorption performance enhancement by nanoparticles and chemical surfactants in binary nanofluids.
  • Record ID : 2006-2899
  • Languages: English
  • Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 30 - n. 1
  • Publication date: 2007/01

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