Share

IIR document

Analysis of refrigerant R452B in use-phase versus pristine conditions using gas chromatography.

Number: 0050

Author(s) : GUNASEKARA S. N., PALM B., IGNATOWICZ M., HILL P.

Summary

Refrigerants today include blends of e.g. hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs). HFOs have low global warming potential however are also less stable, risking compositional variations, with not much known yet. To add new knowledge, R452B (with R32, R125 and R1234yf) is analysed here, in used (7790 h in a heat pump) and pristine conditions, in a gas chromatograph with a thermal conductivity detector (TCD) and a flame ionization detector (FID). R452B was compared with moisture, N2 and a calibration blend containing CO2, R32, R125, R134a and R1234yf. The results yielded, besides the intended three components in R452B, also traces of R134a, moisture, possibly CO2 and several unknown compounds eluting before (thus lighter than) CO2. Some unknowns appeared only in TCD are thus non-combustible (including possibly O2), while some appeared in both TCD and FID. The identification of these unknowns, calibrations for those and a comprehensive compositional analysis will follow.

Available documents

Format PDF

Pages: 12 p.

Available

  • Public price

    20 €

  • Member price*

    Free

* Best rate depending on membership category (see the detailed benefits of individual and corporate memberships).

Details

  • Original title: Analysis of refrigerant R452B in use-phase versus pristine conditions using gas chromatography.
  • Record ID : 30031689
  • Languages: English
  • Subject: Technology
  • Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
  • Publication date: 2023/08/21
  • DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2023.0050

Links


See other articles from the proceedings (491)
See the conference proceedings

Indexing