IIR document

Carbon dioxide as refrigerant: why and when beneficial?

Author(s) : KOSTER G. J.

Summary

This paper, based on studies and practical experience, shows and demonstrates (by calculation) under what circumstances CO2 as primary refrigerant in a cascade system with preferably ammonia, and when CO2 as secondary refrigerant can be applied with the lowest operational costs, including costs for defrosting of air coolers, if needed.

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Pages: 2005-2

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Details

  • Original title: Carbon dioxide as refrigerant: why and when beneficial?
  • Record ID : 2006-1113
  • Languages: English
  • Source: Ammonia Refrigerating Systems, Renewal and Improvement.
  • Publication date: 2005/05/06

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