COLD ELECTRONICS: AN OVERVIEW.
Author(s) : KIRSCHMAN R. K.
Type of article: Article
Summary
LOW-TEMPERATURE OPERATION IS BEING APPLIED AND CONTEMPLATED FOR ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS RANGING FROM SINGLE-TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS FOR BASIC RESEARCH TO VLSI INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR ULTRA-FAST COMPUTERS. THIS PAPER OVERVIEWED ELECTRONICS BASED ON SEMICONDUCTORS ; FOR LOW TEMPERATURES THE PRIMARY MATERIAL IS SILICON, ALTHOUGH GALLIUM-ARSENIC ALSO HAS CONSIDERABLE POTENTIAL. REDUCED TEMPERATURE OPERATION OFFERS IMPROVEMENTS IN PERFORMANCE THROUGH IMPROVEMENT OF MATERIALS-RELATED PROPERTIES. SUBSTANTIAL IMPROVEMENTS IN RELIABILITY ARE ALSO EXPECTED SINCE DEGRADATION MECHANISMS ARE THERMALLY ACTIVATED ; HOWEVER, THIS COULD BE NEGATED UNLESS PROBLEMS OF THERMAL EXPANSION MISMATCH AND CYCLING ARE OVERCOME.
Details
- Original title: COLD ELECTRONICS: AN OVERVIEW.
- Record ID : 1985-2297
- Languages: English
- Source: Cryogenics - vol. 25 - n. 3
- Publication date: 1985
Links
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Indexing
- Themes: Other applications of cryogenic temperatures
- Keywords: Semiconductor; Electronics; Computer; Arsenic; Silicon; Gallium; Cryogenics; Electric conductivity
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- Date : 1985
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