IIR document

Development of NH3/H2O absoption chillers for negative cooling in industrial solar systems.

Number: 0054

Author(s) : DEMASLES H., MULLER A., PHAN H. T.

Summary

Solar Heat for Industrial Processes (SHIP) is a growing-interest concept in the context of the reduction of both energy consumption and greenhouse gases emissions. As industry often needs cooling power at negative temperatures, solar-fueled NH3/H2O absorption systems can be used for this task. In the context of the FriendSHIP European project, a novel design of absorption chiller is investigated for cooling production at -20°C and -40°C from 100-250°C solar heat, based on a GAX (Generator-Absorber heat eXchange) cycle with Plate Heat Exchangers (PHE). This innovative architecture can improve the heat and mass transfers and thus the performance compared to the standard single-stage cycle. In addition, manufacturing costs decrease, as the needed components are standardized and available on the market. As a demonstration, a prototype is built and tested with a target of cold production at -20°C. The experimental data are analysed to give insight for further improvements of the machine.

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Pages: 10 p.

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Details

  • Original title: Development of NH3/H2O absoption chillers for negative cooling in industrial solar systems.
  • Record ID : 30031692
  • Languages: English
  • Subject: Technology
  • Source: Proceedings of the 26th IIR International Congress of Refrigeration: Paris , France, August 21-25, 2023.
  • Publication date: 2023/08/21
  • DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18462/iir.icr.2023.0054

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