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Energy impact of the Internal Heat Exchanger in a horizontal freezing cabinet. Experimental evaluation with the R404A low-GWP alternatives R454C, R455A, R468A, R290 and R1270.

Author(s) : CABELLO R., SÁNCHEZ D., LLOPIS R., ANDREU-NACHER A., CALLEJA-ANTA D.

Type of article: IJR article

Summary

This work analyses the influence of the Internal Heat Exchan ger (IHX) on the energy performance of a vapor compression cycle associated with a freezing cabinet using different R404A low-GWP alternatives. Among them, the refrigerants R454C (GPW100=146), R455A (GPW100=146), R468A (GPW100=146), R290 (GPW100=5) and R1270 (GPW100=1.8) have been tested in a horizontal freezing cabinet maintaining a product target temperature of -20°C at the heat rejection temperatures of 20, 30 and 40°C. The results from tests show that the use of the IHX reduces energy consumption in all scenarios without significantly increasing the compressor's discharge temperature. For a test period of 16 h, the refrigerants that offer better reductions are R404A and R1270, followed by R455A, R290, R454C and R468A. The maximum energy saving is rated to 9.2% at the heat rejection temperature of 40°C, demonstrating that the enhancement of the IHX is better as higher the heat rejection conditions are.

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Pages: 22-33

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Details

  • Original title: Energy impact of the Internal Heat Exchanger in a horizontal freezing cabinet. Experimental evaluation with the R404A low-GWP alternatives R454C, R455A, R468A, R290 and R1270.
  • Record ID : 30029485
  • Languages: English
  • Subject: HFCs alternatives
  • Source: International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 137
  • Publication date: 2022/05
  • DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2022.02.007
  • Document available for consultation in the library of the IIR headquarters only.

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